
Web development is the process of creating and maintaining websites and web applications. It involves coding, designing, and structuring websites using languages like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and back-end technologies such as databases and server-side scripting. Web development is divided into front-end (client-side) and back-end (server-side) development, with the front-end focusing on the visual and interactive aspects, while the back-end handles data processing, storage, and server communication. Effective web development ensures that websites are user-friendly, responsive, secure, and optimized for performance, providing a seamless experience across various devices and browsers.